Indonesians don’t care enough about the poor, says Iamisaid.
Wherever in Indonesia, whatever time it is day or night, the sight of undernourished children, the handicapped, the elderly, the hungry, the homeless, that and more pathetic scenes of Indonesians, lonely and suffering, is met along the five-foot walkways.
Has this daily spectacle benumbed the mind and senses and in turn has it made Indonesia to be nonchalant towards the sufferings of the less fortunate?
A saintly person once said this,
I would rather feel compassion than know the meaning of it.
Or is it that the situation has become so overwhelmingly fearful that by giving a loaf of bread or 500 Rupiahs to a beggar, it would bring a curse upon oneself and *POOOFF! one would be reduced to being a beggar too?
Anti-Begging Laws
The apathy on the other hand has included draconian measures. Prison sentences for beggars caught in the act of receiving alms and a fine imposed on the benefactor who is caught giving alms – and what is the reason given by the Authorities? They claim that it is done in order to improve the image of the town. For the Authorities, the town image takes precedence over the need to implement solutions to those living in dire conditions – homeless, hungry, in poor health or physically handicapped.
Even as I write this, there are those notwithstanding their lack of compassion, who approve the enactment of that law. These people would go insane if they had to live the life of the less fortunate for more than a day.
One thing that is sure, the enactment of laws and the imposition of penalties would serve to improve the image of the Officials’ personal bank account! One does not have to be a rocket scientist to know how they do it.
An elderly beggar with an swollen left foot being ignored.
I have been told that there are syndicates who prey on the daily collections of these unfortunate people. This is the rationale and one of several reasons given why there is the need to impose draconian measures to remove the existence of beggars at public places as though by getting rid of the beggars it would do likewise to the syndicates. It is like sweeping stuff under the carpet.
Helping the Poor
Simplistic as this suggestion might appear to be, is it not possible for those who have the means such as, the people who earn a “decent” salary, the people who run businesses of their own, the larger size Companies, the multi national Companies to make a monthly contribution for such a worthy humane cause?
Each contributes according to their capability, towards providing in an organised and transparent way, for basic essentials such as food, clothes, shelter and health care for the destitute. If every town in Indonesia were to do this, it would be a win-win all round. Perhaps this suggestion is utopian for prevalent conditions in Indonesia. However, elsewhere around the world there are others who have succeeded using this method.
What are the possibilities to establish centers that provide teaching of skills particularly for Indonesian youth? Even to the extent in establishing cottage-like industry to produce indigenous items for sales or export. The profits made gets to pay for at least minimum salaries, etc., etc., Better that than endless whining.
Are Indonesians incapable of rising above themselves, to collectively put their energies for such self sustaining solutions instead of being laid back and nonchalant?
Indonesia’s show of “people power” as it was seen whenever it occurred, proves that Indonesians are not timid when they need to collectively impose their will.
A maimed man begging for his next meal.
Avoiding the Poor
Here is a true incident. It should not to be taken as being rare . I do not consider it being a rare incident going by the countless occasions that I have witnessed the following.
People who turn their faces away to look in the opposite direction, thereby avoiding eye to eye contact with the less fortunate. Have you not noticed people who veer themselves clear and far away from a beggar as though the beggar is an embodiment of some dreadful pestilence in their path?
A Poor Family
It was close to midnight at Bengkulu, South West Sumatra, when discussions ended among four University Professors and I. I was hungry. I had skipped lunch in Jakarta that day and the preparations for the discussion and the actual discussion caused me to miss my dinner.
The hotel receptionist told me where I could get a meal outside. I was glad that it was a stone’s throw from the Hotel.
As I made my way out of the Hotel I found a woman seated by the wayside while she cradled an infant. She was not seated because she had to breast feed the infant. Two girls sat beside her, probably her daughters. I thought it was odd that they were seated on the grass, alongside a dimly lit road. It was quiet and the road was not busy with commuters. If the woman were seeking for alms, the main road in town would have been a better choice.
I stopped and gave the woman some money then continued to head towards the food warung.
As I sat at the warung for food to be served, my thoughts went back to woman and the three children.
I stepped out of the shop to see if they were still there. Yes, the silhouette of their bodies confirmed it. I made a brisk walk back to the woman and asked, “Ibu, anak anak sudah makan kah?” I repeated the question and this time she shook her head that meant they had not eaten. I said to the woman, “Permisi Ibu, biar anak ikut saya untuk beli makanan”. She nodded her head in agreement.
“Ikut ya”¦.” I said reassuringly to the girl as we walked towards the warung. I requested the cook to prepare three packets of whatever the girl desired. The girl hurried back to her mother with the three packets of food.
Compassion
While all this was happening, two Professors spotted me at the warung as they passed by in their car. They joined me while I ate and had small conversation with them.
I asked if they had seen the woman and her three children when they left the Hotel.
They gave me a most heartless reply. They said that the woman was putting on an act. “They do that all the time”, declared one of the Professors.
I did not wish to start an argument as it was late and I was tired.
So what if the woman was putting on an act? I said to myself and analysed further. She had three children, out in the open, on a lonely roadside, in the dark, late at night and hungry. Which woman would want to do that? As though that woman is blessed with better options in her miserable condition?
Moments before the Professors and I parted, I could not contain myself as I put this terse question to them, “What would you have done if the woman seated out there with three children, was your mother?”
May I conclude my article by quoting the Dalai Lama:
“If you want others to be happy, practice compassion.
If you want to be happy, practice compassion.”
Begging is like bribery done on a lower level. Numerous beggars on the street means a probable failed state. Giving money to beggars means contributing to make the whole system less efficient, because these baggers do not contribute to any work.
That’s not true. They work. Sitting a whole day along the road, under the rain and sun heat is a hell of a work. To what effect, you would ask? Well, to the effect of redistribubing income. Some country has a whole infrastructure for doing that. Except that there they call it something Social Security rather than begging.
Poor maimed guy in the picture above. This is what we are going to see more often once syariah is in place.
Cukurungan said
“¦ no wonder if US Government always keen in pursuing a new conflict with other country in order to keep-up a new job creation like nursing and other medical job for treating theirs wounded soldiers.
Don’t worry. One day Indonesia will be on the same level as the US in new job creation like nursing and other medical jobs for treating their syariah convicts.
Hi iamisaid,
You say, “I decided that I would retire from regular employ when I turned 50.”
Why must wait till 50? But, I suggest, don’t throw your daily job even you suck on it. It hard to find a job than get rid of it.
Your answer : “Remember your humanity and forget the rest” (Albert Einstein)
I add: “Don’t bring your heart to heaven coz heaven know we need here” (Herbert Feith)
This is the country where 49% people live in poverty. But there is a minister to whom Indonesian give their hope has own 50 trillion rupiah in his pocket.
This is the country where 45% people unemployed. But there are political animals just smile and sing their song (even sing in front of Asian Idols) and still get sleep well even their fellow leader (in another countries) can’t get sleep enough when unemployment rate reach 4-5%. For 45% of unemployment rate, this guys really still smile wider. Suck!
Friend,
But poverty has benefit. With many poor, there will be many pembantu and more time to practice Ukuele and study Pancasila.
Iya ‘kan ?
WP said –
That’s not true. They work. Sitting a whole day along the road, under the rain and sun heat is a hell of a work. To what effect, you would ask? Well, to the effect of redistribubing income. Some country has a whole infrastructure for doing that. Except that there they call it something Social Security rather than begging.
Maybe the government should evaluate its decision making process, because presently, it is inefficient. The jobless migrate to Jakarta to escape poverty and to start a new life, presumably looking for work. Reason they migrate in the first place is because there is a lack of opportunity in the province. If central government decision is de-centralise, then there will be more jobs available in the districts. You do not require jakarta to have final say in issuance of local businesses such as banks and TV/telcos stations as long as the conditions for such a business is met.
Ade Wanto said –
This is the country where 49% people live in poverty. But there is a minister to whom Indonesian give their hope has own 50 trillion rupiah in his pocket.
Indonesia is the largest ASEAN economy. But it does not look like one. The population is brainwashed to think that it is one of the poorest country on earth. This must be the only country whereby the government subsidies the rich and taxes the poor in the form of fuel subsidies instead of subsidising farmers like they do in the west.
Social Security rather than begging.
So Social Security is liken to begging?
Singapore have what they call the CPF (Central Provident Fund) similar to Social Security that were meant for old age. Unemployment benefits are for those temporarily unemployed. Both of that reflects on how much you have contributed to the fund before you were given in return. So does beggars contribute anything? No.. I guess thay are both different to what you were describing.
@WP:
you said:
That’s not true. They work. Sitting a whole day along the road, under the rain and sun heat is a hell of a work. To what effect, you would ask? Well, to the effect of redistribubing income.
I have to disagree on this. The simplest principle of working is this: you work you produce goods or services. With no value added to economy, they are burden to workforce at best, parasite at worst.
Now, don’t get me wrong, I don’t hate them, some disabled poor are just that, and they do deserve attentions, but most others are simply liars, in their home village they have the biggest houses, and that alone lure the next generations to do exactly what they do.
This is a dillematic reality. As much as i wanted to help, I don’t want it to be just like pouring salt into the sea. This could happen someday, i might give money to some beggars who owns more than i am.
About redistributing income. The possibility of what can be taken as redistributing income is endless, we can also say corruption is redistributing income if beggars are included to that. After all, begging is a form of moral corruption, if the beggars can still actually do something else for living.
Even beggars should have integrity, real beggars who really have to beg should form kaypang or something.
Also, I think a lot of the poor people smell. Why are they so smelly ? Also, I think they should dress a bit better. At least Ramayana-quality clothes. It’s so unpresentable when they come up to the car wearing an unwashed and ragged shirt.
An Indonesian couple I know in Jakarta work full time and leave their baby home with a sitter. After awhile they came to notice the baby was getting quite dark skin, like she’d been in the sun too much. they told the sitter to keep her out of the sun. A week or so later a friend of the family was driving downtown and saw their child being held at the traffic light by a beggar lady! The sitter had been hiring the baby out for the day while the parents were at work!
Janma,
Is that a true story !!??! You have amazing stories.
What did they do ??
Achmad
Sputjam said
In other words, pay some money to these guys to make them do some beneficial work.
A survey made in Denpasar has shown that begging yields an average income of 10,000 IRP a day. For living in a remote village this seems enough, so these people have no incentive whatsoever to work. They are brought in daily by the truckloads from area’s like Bangli and Karangasem and they are returned after dark. Lots of them only accept cash and refuse food or even small jobs for better pay. Practically all women beggars carry babies and, as Janma also stated, the story goes that those with no baby of their own rent them from other women, at a price of course.
The authorities have tried to counteract but to no avail. Sometimes they are raided and sent home under police escort but the next day they will simply start over. Sosialisasi campaigns to make people stop from giving don’t seem to work, probably for religion-related reasons.
It’s a sad problem. Most beggars are resigned and don’t expect or even want another lifestyle. My personal attitude is as follows
– I never give to children or women carrying a child
– I never give to young adults unless they show signs of disease or cacat.
– I always give to old people who seem helpless.
Tictactoe:
I have to disagree on this. The simplest principle of working is this: you work you produce goods or services. With no value added to economy, they are burden to workforce at best, parasite at worst.
I fail to see why beggaring doesn’t produce services. Like I said, their service is the redistribution of income. Economy is not a simple input-output machinery. Income redistribution is a valid goal of any economy that pretends to be just.
…we can also say corruption is redistributing income
Indeed. But begaring won’t cost us much in terms of wasted effeciency, while corruption can waste all. In particular for Indonesia, since all of our beggars have no education, so even if they work, their production value is small. So we don’t lose much anyway. From this perspective I don’t see why you should complain so much about beggars, even if they are all liars. Perhaps if we concentrate on improving our education level, then we can catch two flies with one smack.
Why are they so smelly Smelly armpit. They don’t wash to make them look bonafide, otherwise with Ramayana style there might have a new name for them. Like Beggar management.
Yes and Janma said is very true. Unscrupulous syndicate systematically recruit people, borrowed people child and baby alike, like in China, just for their greed or personal. There are people who beg for a living because they are poor. There are people who does recruiting cannot be look upon as poor beggars but they beg with a motive other than being poor.
I entirely disagree to the word redistribution of income. It is just people who utilize the ‘sikon’ to capitalize on it and should be considered as lynching simply the government does not seemed to bother or is unable to overcome the problem. But even if the government is capable it will still be another day’s job for them, easy income. Old habit dies hard.
With unscrupulous government officials, inefficient government the society never improve. The quality of life remains stagnant going back in time. Nothing is moving forward.
There are people who even pretends to be sick, as a new techniques of begging, like carrying along with them a doctor’s prescription and go around begging for money for medicine. At the beginning I thought that to be real. But it seems that these people go to Glodok to beg with the same old tricks that I later found out. These people are lynching on the kind heart of society.
in bali there is an entire village near kintamani where it is their tradition to go out and beg. They all must do it, they say it’s a curse they have on their village and if they don’t do it disaster will fall….
The story about the baby in jakarta is true. They fired the baby sitter. They did not call the police. (last thing people here think of doing usually.
I used to live in Bengal, India and people there cannot be a beggar UNLESS they belong to a syndicate. They won’t allow them, all the streets are someones turf. I saw a woman rub her child (Maybe her child) leg stump (he had an amputated leg) on the gravel of the street to make it bleed once, cause she saw some rich hindoo coming her way.
Janma,
Wow. Has there been anything written any where – articles or anything on that place in Kintamani ? And do they call water there “Air Mani” he he he ?
That’s a very interesting, if completely sick (in India) phenomenon. It’s why I was trying to impress upon the good Mr. IamIsaid that whilst homo sapiens sapiens has her uplifting moments, she and he is still a very violent species.
However, as a note on the India story above, that is in towns and cities not in villages, and it is also excepting holy people. Holy people beg all over India and they do not belong to any syndicate and most Indian households consider it good luck if a holy man come to the house to ask for alms. The front doorsteps are decorated with rice flour patterns. These patterns can mean many different things, special days have special designs. There are certain things that one puts at ones door to give sign to the holy men that they can beg there. I remember being told ‘we put this here to attract beggars…it’s for good luck.’
About the village in Bali… it’s trunyan, a bali age village. they say if they don’t go and beg then they get sick, or bad things happen etc. Many balinese are embarrassed to talk about this phenomenon. I just went downstairs and asked my staff, they all said it was their tradition there.
Poor people begging as a mean of obtaining income for whatever use they intend for.
But:
Holy people beg all over India and they do not belong to any syndicate and most Indian households consider it good luck if a holy man come to the house to ask for alms. The front doorsteps are decorated with rice flour patterns.
This is different. It is like monks practicing they daily belief since Buddhism evolved.
Beggin for alms like food and flowers in a two way karma effect.
The giver offers their sincerity as they possibl could. a little something for the monk or holy begging whereas the receiver returns with the alms for prayers and help the giver lessen their sin in their previous life.
I guess there are some difference in this kind of begging and they do similar to Hinduism in India and Bali. Try visiting Sai Baba. he is thought to be a reincarnation of someone holy.
Achmad Sudarsono said
Wow. Has there been anything written any where – articles or anything on that place in Kintamani ? And do they call water there “Air Mani” he he he ?
Trunyan is a village of about 600 people on the shore of lake Batur, only accessible by boat or walking. Its people, called Bali Aga, are the island’s oldest inhabitants who lived here long before Majapahit.
Legend has it the village was founded on the spot where an ancient taru menyan tree stood, hence the name of the place. It was said that in ancient times the lake goddess Dewi Danu was lured from heaven by the lovely scent of the tree. The tree is the lair of underworld spirits (bhuta kala) who are attracted by decomposing meat and corpses, which may explain why they don’t bury or cremate their dead but leave them to rot in the open.
The people, mostly inbred, still live outside of the mainstream. Most of them are fishermen. Although they plant some crops in plots near the lakeshore they have no rice fields. Since ancient times they rely on begging to supplement their meager diet.
All in all a scary place, full of litter, sampah and money-hungry hustlers. But the setting is spectacular.
I don’t know if they call water ‘Air Mani’, but if you go there better make sure to bring your own drinks. You never know with these people. 🙁
1. in the kingdom on beggars, syndicate really exists. i believe things shown in slumdog millionaire happen in some countries.
2. that begging is lucrative business is true. once they beg, they won’t work.
3. that most of Indonesians are nonchalant is true ( i am Indonesian )
we are not talking about compassion, poverty, GDP or beggar’s chronicle. we are talking about vicious circle in a mismanaged country.
most of Indonesian are not well educated. they, then, fail to elect the right person on the right place. the elected leaders, who are not really keen on leading, creates wrong systems. the wrong system effects on bad education in schools and at large. bad education system may create people less educated, and so the story goes.
these are what we can do to eliminate the problem
1. Long term action.
educate them. if you are teachers, make sure you fulfill the 10 standards of US teachers
2. Mid Term Action
some less- fortunate -then -beggars still do work. in case beggars will stop begging, i agree with what SPUTJAM said.
3. short ten action:
dont be nonchallant. give alm to the needy, but make sure you choose the right person on the right place.
many people say indonesia is growing country but there are many place are not good for that. rural proverty is bad effec for that. the goverment must be solve this case.
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The goverment need to start planning to use the taxes money to pay for education for the people specialy the poor one, so they get better education. School from primary to high school sould be free. And THE GOVERMENT NEED TO create MORE jobs for all these people, that way it will eliminate poor living and less beggar.